Umatshini wokutshintshela ubushushu ozenzekelayo ubhekisa kwisixhobo esiyilelwe ukuhambisa ubushushu phakathi kwezinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ngokuzenzekelayo, ngongenelelo oluncinci lomntu. Aba matshini bahlala besetyenziselwa iinkqubo zoshishino, ukuvelisa, okanye iindawo zebhubhoratri apho ukulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo kobushushu kunye nokuhamba kobushushu kuyadingeka. Nazi ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zoomatshini bokuhambisa ubushushu ngokuzenzekelayo:
1. IziTshintshiso zoBubushushu
▪ Injongo:
Dlulisa ubushushu phakathi kolwelo ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu (ulwelo okanye igesi) ngaphandle kokuzixuba.
▪ Iintlobo:
IShell kunye neTube Heat Exchanger: Ixhaphakile kumashishini afana nokucoca ioyile kunye nezityalo zamandla.
I-Plate Heat Exchanger: Isetyenziswa ekuqhubeni ukutya kunye neenkqubo zeHVAC.
I-Air Cooled Heat Exchanger: Isetyenziswa apho amanzi anqabileyo okanye afuna ukulondolozwa.
I-automation: Ezi zixhobo zinokuthi zizenzekele ngokuqhubekayo ukujonga kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweeparamitha ezifana nesantya sokuhamba, ubushushu, kunye noxinzelelo lokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu okusebenzayo.
2. Iiheater zokungeniswa
▪ Injongo:
Sebenzisa i-electromagnetic induction ukufudumeza imathiriyeli, ngokwesiqhelo isinyithi, ngemisinga yeeddy.
▪ Ukuzenzekela:
Izifudumezi ze-induction ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa ubushushu kunye namanqanaba ombane kwiiprofayili ezithile zokufudumeza. Ixhaphakile kwizicelo ezifana nokuqina kwesinyithi kunye nebrazing.
3. IiSetyhulayitha zokuTshintshela ubushushu (HTF).
▪ Injongo:
Ukusasaza ulwelo oludlulisa ubushushu ngeesistim zosetyenziso olwahlukeneyo (umz., abaqokeleli belanga, iisistim ze-geothermal, kunye nokupholisa kwimizi-mveliso).
▪ Ukuzenzekela:
Isantya sokuhamba, uxinzelelo, kunye nobushushu bolwelo lunokulawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokusekelwe kwimfuno yenkqubo.
4. IiNkqubo zeMbaleki ezishushu
▪ Injongo:
Ekubumbeni inaliti, ezi nkqubo zigcina imathiriyeli yeplastiki ekubunjeni kwiqondo lobushushu elithile.
▪ Ukuzenzekela:
Iqondo lokushisa kunye nokusabalalisa ubushushu kuyo yonke inkqubo inokulawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubumba okufanayo.
5. IiNkqubo zoLawulo lwe-Thermal kwi-Electronics
▪ Injongo:
Lawula ubushushu obuveliswa zizinto zombane ezifana neeprosesa, iibhetri, kunye nombane wombane.
▪ Ukuzenzekela:
Ukupholisa okuzenzekelayo okanye iinkqubo zokufudumeza (ezifana nelophu yokupholisa ulwelo okanye imibhobho yobushushu) ezihlengahlengisa ngokusekelwe kwingxelo ye-thermal ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umbane usebenza phakathi komgangatho okhuselekileyo wobushushu.
6. UkuTshintshela koBubushushu boKulungisa ukutya
▪ Injongo:
Isetyenziswa kwi-pasteurization, inzalo, kunye neenkqubo zokomisa.
▪ Ukuzenzekela:
Oomatshini abakwizityalo zokulungisa ukutya, ezinje ngokutshintshiselana komphunga okanye i-pasteurizers, bahlala benezivamvo zobushushu kunye neenkqubo zolawulo oluzenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa unyango lobushushu.
7. I-Automated Furnace okanye i-Kiln Systems
▪ Injongo:
Isetyenziswe kwi-ceramics, ukuveliswa kweglasi, kunye nentsimbi yokubumba, apho ulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu luyimfuneko.
▪ Ukuzenzekela:
Ukulawulwa kweqondo lokushisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye neendlela zokusasazwa kobushushu zidibaniswe ukufezekisa ukufudumala okufanayo.
Iimpawu zoomatshini bokuThuthukisa ubushushu:
▪ Izixhobo zoluvo lobushushu:
Ukubeka iliso kunye nokulungelelanisa ubushushu ngexesha langempela.
▪ Ulawulo lokuqukuqela:
Ulawulo oluzenzekelayo lolwelo okanye ukuhamba kwerhasi ukuze kunyuswe ukusebenza kakuhle kokudluliselwa kobushushu.
▪ Iinkqubo zeeNgxelo:
Ukulungelelanisa useto lomatshini ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zexesha langempela, ezifana noxinzelelo, izinga lokuhamba, okanye ubushushu.
▪ Ukubek'esweni noLawulo olukude:
Iinkqubo ezininzi ziza kunye ne-SCADA (i-Supervisory Control kunye ne-Data Acquisition) iinkqubo okanye i-IoT (i-Intanethi yezinto) amandla okubeka iliso kude.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-27-2024